See ortograpiya on Wiktionary
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]
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],
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"to",
"gra",
"pi",
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],
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{
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[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃er-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰeti"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃erdʰ-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ortʰwós"
],
[
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"ὀρθός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
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],
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
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"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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],
[
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"orthographia#Latin"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"orthographia#Latin"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃er-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰeti?\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *ortʰwós\nAncient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰ́φος (orthogrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin orthographiader.\nSpanish ortografíabor.\nTagalog ortograpiya\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", 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orthographia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā). Doublet of ortograpi.",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃er-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰeti?\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *ortʰwós\nAncient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰ́φος (orthogrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin orthographiader.\nSpanish ortografíabor.\nTagalog ortograpiya\nBorrowed from Spanish ortografía, from Latin orthographia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā). Doublet of ortograpi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜂᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜒᜌ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
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{
"parts": [
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]
}
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],
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],
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"orthography"
]
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}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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}
],
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}
{
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"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Cebuano terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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],
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"parts": [
"or",
"to",
"gra",
"pi",
"ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the study of correct spelling according to established usage"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"spelling",
"spelling"
],
[
"according",
"according"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the aspect of language study concerned with letters and their sequences in words"
],
"links": [
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spelling; the method of representing a language or the sounds of language by written symbols"
],
"links": [
[
"spelling",
"spelling"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ortograpiya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ija",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ija/5 syllables",
"Tagalog 5-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erdʰ-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃er-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃er-"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*-dʰeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰeti"
],
[
"*h₃erdʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃erdʰ-"
],
[
"*ortʰwós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ortʰwós"
],
[
"ὀρθός",
"ὀρθός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*gerbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
"*grə́pʰō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
"γράφω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-os"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"ὀρθογρᾰ́φος",
"ὀρθογράφος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"ὀρθογραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"orthographia",
"orthographia#Latin"
],
[
"ortografía",
"ortografía#Spanish"
],
[
"ortografía",
"ortografía#Spanish"
],
[
"orthographia",
"orthographia#Latin"
],
[
"ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"ὀρθογραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ortograpi",
"ortograpi#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ortografía",
"doublet": "ortograpi",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃er-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰeti?\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *ortʰwós\nAncient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰ́φος (orthogrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin orthographiader.\nSpanish ortografíabor.\nTagalog ortograpiya\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃érdʰeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃er-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-dʰh₁eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃erdʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ortʰwós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀρθός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γράφω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀρθογρᾰ́φος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"orthographia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ortografía\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ortograpiya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ortograpiya\">\nBorrowed from Spanish ortografía, from Latin orthographia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā). Doublet of ortograpi.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ortografía",
"doublet": "ortograpi",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃er-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰeti?\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *ortʰwós\nAncient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰ́φος (orthogrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin orthographiader.\nSpanish ortografíabor.\nTagalog ortograpiya\nBorrowed from Spanish ortografía, from Latin orthographia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā). Doublet of ortograpi.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃er-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰeti?\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *ortʰwós\nAncient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰ́φος (orthogrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin orthographiader.\nSpanish ortografíabor.\nTagalog ortograpiya\nBorrowed from Spanish ortografía, from Latin orthographia, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρθογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (orthogrăphĭ́ā). Doublet of ortograpi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜂᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜒᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ortograpya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ortograpiya (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜒᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"or‧to‧gra‧pi‧ya"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"or‧to‧gra‧pi‧ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"orthography (science of spelling)"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palabaybayan"
},
{
"word": "palatitikan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orthography (correct spelling)"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔoɾtoɡɾaˈpija/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɾ.t̪o.ɡ̠ɾɐˈpiː.jɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ija"
}
],
"word": "ortograpiya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ortograpiya meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.